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Том 3. № 3 (2026)

Том 3. № 3 (2026)

INNOVATIVE SURGERY ON THE SILK ROAD

Year 2026
Volume 3
Number 3
Publication date 29-09-2026

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Articles

A CLINICAL CASE OF RECURRENT RENAL TRANSPLANT PYELONEPHRITIS IN AN IMMUNOSUPPRESSED PATIENT

Author (s): N.R. Akramov, A.N. Gainullov, K.V. Sitkina, M.E. Nagiev, M.I. Aliev
16-19
The article presents a clinical case of stage treatment of a 60-year-old patient with acute serous pyelonephritis of a kidney transplant detected 1 year and 5 months after the operation. The first stage in the pa tient’s management tactics, after the clinical diagnosis was established,...
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TORSION OF THE VASCULAR WALL OF THE ACCESSORY SPLEEN IN A CHILD, COMPLICATED BY THE FORMATION OF AN ABSCESS

Author (s): M. Bashir, A.A. Tsybin, P.Y. Degtyarev, A.D. Sidorov, I.S. Prilepa, A.R. Yudnika
24-32
The spleen is the largest gland in a child’s body in terms of the content of lymphoid tissue that provides cellular immunity. It develops from mesenchymal cells in the dorsal mesogastric region in the fifth week of embryogenesis. The size of this organ is very...
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EXPERIENCE IN TREATING VENOUS MALFORMATIONS OF THE EXTERNAL GENITALIA IN CHILDREN

Author (s): L.V. Dosmukhamedova, B.B. Ergashev, R.R. Kuchkarova
58-63
To improve the efficacy of treating children with isolated and diffuse venous malformations of the external genitalia, as well as Klippel-Trénaunay syndrome involving the genitalia in addition to the lower limb, using minimally invasive bleomycin sclerotherapy and systemic treatment with rapamycin.Keywords: venous malformation, sclerotherapy, bleomycin,...
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CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF CAFFEINE THERAPY IN REDUCING APNEA EPISODES IN PRETERM INFANTS

Author (s): K.R. Dilmuradova, Z.X. Ikromova, H.O. Ziyadullayeva
84-89
Apnea of prematurity is a common condition in preterm infants, manifesting as episodes of breathing cessation with bradycardia and hypoxemia due to immature respiratory control. This syndrome increases neonatal morbidity and mortality risk. Methylxanthines, especially caffeine citrate, are considered the most effective therapy to prevent...
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IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE LITHOTRIPSY IN CHILDREN WITH UROLITHIASIS

Author (s): S.N. Zorkin, D.S. Shakhanovskii, A.D. Lobanova, I.A. Kiarimov
71-76
The primary method for treating urolithiasis in children is extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), the efficacy of which depends on stone characteristics, patient sex, and age. To improve ESWL outcomes and reduce the risk of recurrence, predictive tools (nomograms) are used preoperatively, while pharmacologic expulsion...
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97-100
Odontogenic purulent-inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region in childhood represent a significant problem in pediatrics and maxillofacial surgery. Despite the development of modern diagnostic and treatment methods, the frequency of this pathology has no tendency to decrease, and the course of inflammatory processes is often...
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ABNORMALITY OF HEMOSTASIS AT NONTRAUMATIC SUBDURAL HEMATOMAS IN CHILDREN

Author (s): G.T. Sultankulova, J.M.Turlekieva, D.U. Smagulova, K.T. Tursunov, D.J. Kuatbekov
114-117
The purpose of the work: to identify the role and changes in the subdural hematoma of the brain in children, the anticoagulant system of vascular-thrombocytic and hemostasis. In the period from 2014 to 2024, we studied the state of the hemostasis system of 79 sick...
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CONGENITAL PERINEAL GROOVE IN CHILDREN

Author (s): G.N. Tolboeva1,2, F.V. Meilanova1, M.K. Kurbanova1, A.R. Medzhidov
122-123
To raise physician awareness regarding the diagnosis and management of patients with this congenital anomaly.
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CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS AND TACTICS OF TREATMENT OF URETEROCELE IN CHILDREN

Author (s): Z. SH. Turakulov, A.A. Gafurov, SH.T. Bozorov
126-130
Ureterocele (UC) is a cyst – like enlargement of the submucosal part of the ureter caused by congenital stenosis of the mouth, characterized by expansion of its distal part. The introduction of new technologies into pediatric practice hasled to significant improvements in the diagnosis and...
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136-139
Modern higher medical education over the past five years (from 2019 to 2024) has made a global evolution of its development and stopped at a qualitatively completely different level. Starting from 2022, the existing accumulated array of remote digital technologies has systematically introduced into educational...
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144-146
The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic role of zonulin in the feces of ulcerative colitis patients. The results of the study showed a significantly higher level of zonulin in the feces of ulcerative colitis patients in the acute stage (133.2±72.3 ng/ml)...
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ISSUES OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF URGENT CONDITIONS CAUSED BY FOREIGN BODIES OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT IN CHILDREN

Author (s): R.H. Shangareeva, R.A. Nigametyanov, R.R. Khisamutdinov, A.K. Alibaev, G.R. Gilyazova, A.I. Mambetova
150-158
Foreign bodies of the gastrointestinal tract in children are a serious surgical problem that requires timely diagnosis and clear treatment tactics. The results of treatment of 230 children with foreign bodies of the gastrointestinal tract were analyzed. Foreign bodies were often ingested by children under...
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