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Renal replacement therapy in newborns and young children is rapidly developing. Experience in the use ofextracorporeal hemocorrection and intensive care methods is accumulating in many centers across the Russian Federation. Taking into account the anatomical and physiological characteristics of children and the technical capabilities of...
To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a modern surgical technique for treating rectal prolapse in children previously operated on for anorectal malformations. A retrospective analysis was performed on 38 patients aged 1 to 12 years who were treated at the National Medical Research Center...
Cystic lymphatic malformations are genetically determined malformations of the lymphatic vessels. In approximately 50-75% of cases, clinical manifestations are present by birth. Large lesions in newborns and infants can cause life-threatening complications due to compression of internal organs
Extrahepatic portal hypertension accounts for up to 80% of all causes of portal hypertension in children and is associated with obstruction of hepatopetal blood flow at the portal vein. Objective. To analyze the results and effectiveness of surgical treatments for extrahepatic portal hypertension in children.
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urpose of the study consisted of assessing the structural and hemodynamic changes in the liver in children with AKI.
Anorectal malformations (ARM) are a significant problem in pediatric surgery due to their prevalence (1:1500–1:5000 newborns), complexity of diagnosis, treatment, and high risk of postoperative complications, which significantly affect the quality of life of children.
Destructive pneumonia in children is a severe disease characterized by necrotic changes in lung tissue with the formation of destruction cavities, abscesses, pleural empyema, and bronchopleural fistulas. Despite the development of antibiotic therapy and surgical technologies, this pathology remains a significant problem in pediatrics, accompanied...
A wound (Latin vulnus) is a violation of the anatomical integrity of the integumentary or internal tissues throughout their entire thickness, caused by mechanical action. At all stages of human development, the problem of wound healing has been and remains relevant. In recent years, there...
Congenital malformations of the anterior abdominal wall, such as omphalocele and gastroschisis, are the most common causes of compartment syndrome after primary closure. Modern methods for diagnosing intra-abdominal pressure allow us to predict the risk of an unfavorable outcome after primary abdominoplasty and guide the...
Chest wall deformities in children represent a common pathology, including pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum, and their combined forms. Besides cosmetic defects, severe deformities can lead to functional disorders of the cardiopulmonary system and psychological problems significantly reducing patients› quality of life. In recent years, significant...
Our aim was to evaluate the role of simulation training in teaching and understanding topographic anatomy and operative surgery.
Meconium ileus (MI) is an important cause of neonatal intestinal obstruction, and its incidence has been rising with advances in the survival of extremely preterm infants. Historically linked almost exclusively to cystic fibrosis, MI is now recognized as a predominantly non-cystic fibrosis condition in premature...
On June 5, 2026, Abdurashid Zhurakulovich Khamraev, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, pediatric surgeon of the highest category, an excellent healthcare worker of the Republic of Uzbekistan, an academician of the International Academy “Turan” (Republic of Uzbekistan), the International Academy of Ecology and Life Safety...